Periodontics refers to preventing, diagnosing, and treating conditions associated with the tissues that support the teeth. These tissues include the gums that surround and protect the teeth. Gingival tissue furthermore “frames” the teeth. So, the health of the gums can help or hinder the function of the teeth, the aesthetics of the smile, and overall well-being. We depend on our teeth for basic chewing and speech functions. The ability to eat and communicate properly also affects nutrition, systemic health, and self-confidence.
Surgical gum grafting procedures may be appropriate for patients with receding or deteriorated tissues. Healthy gums are firm and “hug” the teeth. However, conditions such as periodontal or gum disease can cause the gums to pull away from the teeth. This process of gum recession only becomes worse without effective treatment.
In fact, we can use the spaces between the teeth and gums to “stage” or identify the extent and severity of gum disease. These periodontal pockets are measured; bigger pockets indicate advanced periodontal disease (periodontitis). At this stage, both the soft (gums) and hard (bone) tissues may be eroded. Fortunately, our specialists have the advanced training to rebuild the gums and bone. In fact, some patients can benefit from both gingival and bone grafting.
Before & After Reconstruction
Before Reconstruction
After Reconstruction
The process involves sourcing and transferring tissue to the recessed area. The graft or transferred tissue resolves many of the symptoms and complications associated with gum disease by building up the damaged area. In turn, treatment:
Covers the roots that are exposed as the result of receding gums
Prevents tooth loss or the need for additional restorative dentistry procedures by addressing root exposure
Eases painful tooth sensitivity
Improves the appearance of the gum line to support more attractive proportions and a balanced smile
There is no single “right way” to perform a gum graft. We can discuss the best options based on what we find as the result of an evaluation and in consultation with you. The most common technique involves removing a small piece of tissue from the roof of your mouth. This graft is then placed in the area of the gums that has sustained tissue loss. Such an autologous process is generally considered to be predictable, safe, and low-risk due to our use of the patient’s own tissue instead of tissue derived from synthetic materials or other sources.
Our advanced focused training and experience ensure safe and comfortable treatment. Our investments in training on the latest techniques and technologies also support optimal treatment outcomes and favorable healing. These capabilities offer peace of mind to our patients. Regardless of the specific type of graft used to regenerate the gums and resolve disease, they can trust the expert team at Perio Implant Chicago.
Peter O. Cabrera, DDS, graduated from St. Patrick High School in Chicago, completed his undergraduate education at Northwestern University in Evanston, and received his Bachelor of Science in Dentistry and Doctor of Dental Surgery degrees from the University of Illinois. He completed his specialty residency in Periodontics at Northwestern University Dental School. Since Dr. Cabrera began his practice, he has developed various surgical approaches, and his work has been featured in many journals. He also lectures both nationally and internationally. He has served The Children’s Memorial Hospital Department of Surgery, Division of Dentistry for over 25 years. He is a member of the American Dental Association, International Congress of Oral Implantologists, American Academy of Periodontology, Chicago Dental Society, Illinois Society of Periodontists, and the Midwest Society of Periodontology.
Bahareh Sabzehei, DDS, MS
Bahareh Sabzehei, DDS, MS, is a periodontist and implant surgeon who attended the University of Illinois at Chicago from where she received her DDS in 2005. She later completed a three-year post-graduate residency in Periodontics and Implant Dentistry at the University of Illinois and also earned her Master of Science in Oral Sciences. Dr. Sabzehei practiced in Chicago from 2008-2012, during which time she was also a faculty member at the University of Illinois. After moving to Orlando in 2012, she served the University of Florida faculty. Having returned to Chicago in 2017, she has been collaborating with Dr. Cabrera on many cases. She is a member of the American Academy of Periodontology, Midwest Society of Periodontology, Illinois Society of Periodontists, and Academy of Osseointegration and a Diplomate of the American Board of Periodontology and Implant Surgery.
Dr. Kimberly Sheppard, DDS, brings over two decades of dental expertise, having practiced since 2004. She earned her DDS from the University of Iowa’s College of Dentistry and completed a residency in Periodontics. As a former Adjunct Clinical Faculty at Texas A&M College of Dentistry, she has mentored future dentists in implant surgery. Dr. Sheppard co-founded The Northwest Society of Women Dentists and serves as Chief Medical Officer at a leading Texas periodontal practice. Her commitment to integrating advanced laser technology and educating patients on oral-systemic health connections underscores her trustworthiness and authority in the field.
