Scaling and Root Planing
The initial stage of treatment is usually a thorough cleaning that may include scaling to remove plaque and tartar deposits beneath the gum line.
The tooth roots may also be planed to smooth the root surface allowing the gum tissue to heal and reattach to the tooth. In some cases, the occlusion (bite) may require adjustment.
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Antibiotics
Antibiotics or irrigation with anti-microbials (chemical agents or mouth rinses) may be recommended to help control the growth of bacteria that create toxins and cause periodontitis. In some cases, Dr. Cabrera may place antibiotic fibers in the periodontal pockets. This may be done to control infection and to encourage normal healing.
Surgery
When deep pockets between teeth and gums are present, it becomes impossible to thoroughly remove plaque and tartar under the gums. Patients can seldom, if ever, keep these pockets clean and free of plaque. Consequently, surgical correction may be needed to restore periodontal health.
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